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Tuesday, April 1st, 2002 
CASES-99
Triple-Hot-Film Anemometer Performance In CASES-99 And A Comparison To Sonic Anemometer Measurements

by Brian T. Skelly, David R. Miller, and Thomas H. Meyer
(submitted to Boundary-Layer Meteorology - January 2002)

Abstract: Two levels of triple-hot-film and sonic anemometers were deployed on a 5.5 m tower during the Cooperative Atmospheric Surface Exchange Study (CASES-99) in October 1999. Each triple-hot-film probe was collocated 5 cm from the sonic sensing path on a common boom. This paper examines the performance of the triple-hot-films. Various problems with using triple-hot-films in the atmosphere to resolve wind components are addressed including the derivation of a yaw angle correction using the collocated sensors. It was found that output voltage drift due to changes in environmental temperature could be monitored and corrected using an automated system. Non-unique solutions to heat transfer equations can be resolved using a collocated sonic anemometer. Multi-resolution decomposition (MR) of the hot-film data was used to estimate appropriate day and night averaging periods for turbulent flux measurements in and near the roughness sub-layer. Finally, triple-hot-film measurements of mean wind vector magnitudes (M), turbulent kinetic energies (TKE), sensible heat fluxes (H), and local friction velocities (u*) are compared to those of the collocated CSAT3 sonic anemometers. Overall, the mean wind vector magnitudes measured by the triple-hot-film and the collocated sonic sensors were close, consistent and independent of stability or proximity to the ground. The turbulent statistics, TKE, u*, and H, measured by the two sensor systems were reasonably close together at z = 5 m. However, the ratio of sonic measurement hot-film measurement (MCSAT3/MHOT-FILM) decreased toward the ground surface, especially during stable conditions.

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April's Projects

April Hiscox

LIDAR and such

Abstract: This is a description of what I am doing at UConn. 
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CRAWC

Jesse Bash

A Biogenic Mercury Surface Interface Model

Abstract: Currently, UCONN's Atmospheric Research Laboratory is developing a biogenic mercury model to run as the surface interface in the Models-3 environment. This project involves both writing a numerical model to predict biogenic mercury emissions and the actual measurement of biogenic mercury emissions. The measurements of biogenic mercury fluxes are then used to validate and improve HgSIM

A numerical model driven has been written using the Models-3 IO/API interface. HgSIM uses one day forecasted Mesoscale Model 5 (MM5) meteorology data and optional detailed land use land cover data to drive the model.

A relaxed eddy accumulation sampling device has been constructed to measure surface mercury fluxes. It is constructed out of a Tekran Model 2537A mercury analyzer, high speed Teflon solenoid valves, a high precision mass flow controller, and lots of Teflon. It is currently being calibrated and tested.

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